What is Varicocele Disease?
Condition in which blood flow is impaired in the vessels around the testicles varicocele disease It is called. This condition may affect the normal functions of the testicles. It may increase the risk of infertility. It usually occurs in the left testicle and can cause symptoms such as pain or swelling in the scrotum. It is usually treated with surgical intervention. It may help relieve symptoms or reduce the risk of infertility.
Varicocele Disease Symptoms
It is often associated with pain or discomfort in the testicles. Pain can range from mild to severe. Sometimes it may disappear on its own or increase due to activity. A slight swelling or enlargement may be observed. It may cause it to feel heavier than normal. It can increase temperature by disrupting normal temperature regulation, which can affect sperm production. It can affect sperm production and quality, which can lead to male infertility.
They may notice noticeably enlarged veins above the testicles. Symptoms may vary from person to person, and some men may have no symptoms at all. If you are experiencing symptoms or are concerned about this, it is important to consult a urologist or andrologist. The specialist performs a physical examination and, if necessary, additional tests. varicocele disease can make the diagnosis. He also recommends appropriate treatment options. Treatment can be done through procedures such as surgery or embolization.
Varicocele Disease Risk Factors
Family history may increase risk. This condition may be more common in people with a history of the disease in family members. It usually occurs during adolescence and young adulthood. The risk of developing the disease is higher at these ages. It occurs in men and can affect the reproductive system. The risk may increase in people with thin builds. Because veins may be more prominent in people with thin builds. Activities such as standing for long periods of time or lifting weights can affect blood flow in the pelvic area.
It may also increase risk. The valves in the veins near the testicles do not work properly, causing blood to flow backwards. This may contribute to the development of the disease. Exposure of the testicles to extreme temperatures may increase the risk. For example, taking frequent hot baths or wearing tight underwear can trigger this condition. If varicocele disease If you are in doubt and experiencing symptoms, it is important to contact a healthcare professional.
Varicocele Disease Treatment Methods
If the symptoms are mild and do not bother, the doctor monitors the patient regularly. In this case, treatment may not be necessary. Surgical treatment is the most commonly used method in the treatment of the disease. During the procedure, dilated veins are surgically ligated or cut. The surgical procedure is usually performed as microsurgery or laparoscopic surgery.
The method is generally not painful and the patient can usually return home the same day or the next day. Radiofrequency or laser ablation procedures apply heat or energy to enlarged veins. It aims to close the veins. Minimally invasive procedures may be less painful than surgery. In the embolization method, a thin catheter (tube) is guided through the veins into the enlarged vein. The veins are closed by injecting intravenous material (coil or sclerosant).
This method is also a non-surgical option. If symptoms are mild or the patient does not prefer treatment, medications or supportive treatments may be recommended. This is for managing symptoms. varicocele disease treatment methodmay vary depending on the patient's symptoms, age, and general health. It is important to consult with a urologist or surgeon when deciding about a treatment option. Additionally, its effect on testicular functions and the risk of infertility should also be evaluated.
